Effect of hydrogen on fatigue crack propagation in vanadium
- Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg
The influence of hydrogen on fatigue crack propagation in unalloyed vanadium and several hydrogen-charged vanadium alloys has been investigated. The Paris--Erdogan equation, da/dN = C(..delta..K)/sup m/, was approximately obeyed for all alloys. Crack growth rates were lowest in vanadium and dilute vanadium-hydrogen alloys, and were not very sensitive to volume fraction of hydrides in more concentrated alloys. The crack growth exponent, m, is inversely proportional to the cyclic strain hardening rate, n', and the rate constant C is inversely proportional to the square of the ultimate tensile stress, sigma/sub UTS/: metallographic examination showed hydride reorientation and growth in the originally hydrided alloys. No stress-induced hydrides were observed in V-H solid-solution alloys. Fractures in hydrided materials exhibited cleavage-like features, while striations were noted in unalloyed vanadium and dilute solid-solution alloys.
- OSTI ID:
- 6466077
- Journal Information:
- Metall. Trans., A; (United States), Journal Name: Metall. Trans., A; (United States) Vol. 9:1; ISSN MTTAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
360102 -- Metals & Alloys-- Structure & Phase Studies
360103* -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
ALLOYS
CLEAVAGE
CRACKS
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
ELEMENTS
FAILURES
FATIGUE
FLUIDS
FRACTURES
HYDROGEN
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
METALLURGICAL EFFECTS
METALS
MICROSTRUCTURE
NONMETALS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VANADIUM
VANADIUM ALLOYS