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Alloy formation and metal oxide segregation on Pt-Re/. gamma. -Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalysts as investigated by temperature-programmed reduction

Journal Article · · J. Catal.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6463175
Catalysts resembling reforming catalysts were prepared to contain finely dispersed 0.75% Pt, 0.7% Re, or 0.35% Pt plus 0.1-2% Re on chlorided ..gamma..-alumina. The catalysts were dried in an oxidizing atmosphere and studied by temperature-programed reduction. Up to a Re/Pt ratio of 0.6:1 the metals were completely reduced in hydrogen below 255/sup 0/C, i.e., the platinum catalyzed rhenium reduction. A small amount of added water (< 50 ppm) also promoted rhenium reduction. Segregation of the metals occurred in oxygen above 200/sup 0/C, but at 100/sup 0/C, the rate of segregation was slow. These results suggested that under reforming conditions, Pt-Re catalysts are completely reduced bimetallic clusters. The mechanisms of reduction, cluster formation, and oxidative segregation are discussed.
Research Organization:
Shell Research B.V.
OSTI ID:
6463175
Journal Information:
J. Catal.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Catal.; (United States) Vol. 59:3; ISSN JCTLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English