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Effective interaction for inelastic proton scattering based on the relativistic impulse approximation

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)

A density-dependent effective interaction is derived from a complete set of Lorentz-invariant [ital NN] amplitudes. Its use in a Schroedinger formalism produces results equivalent to use of the relativistic impulse approximation together with the Dirac equation. The effective interaction is defined for elastic scattering as a matrix element of the Lorentz-invariant nucleon-nucleon interaction, which differs from the free [ital t] matrix in that distortions are present in three of the Dirac spinors. A similar reduction of the relativistic distorted-wave impulse approximation for inelastic scattering is performed to obtain an inelastic effective interaction, which differs from the free [ital t] matrix in that distortions are present in all four of the Dirac spinors. A local-density approximation is used to evaluate the effective interactions. For elastic scattering, using the elastic effective interaction in the Schroedinger equation leads to a reasonable reproduction of the relativistic impulse approximation results. The effective interaction is similar to a phenomenological effective interaction obtained by fitting experimental data for elastic and inelastic scattering. The inelastic effective interaction can be used in conventional nonrelativistic analyses based on the distorted-wave impulse approximation and it provides a simple method for incorporating relativistic effects. The full spin and isospin dpendence of the inelastic effective interaction is developed.

DOE Contract Number:
FG05-87ER40322
OSTI ID:
6462198
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 47:6; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English