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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Visible diode laser

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6455377

A semiconductor laser is described, comprising: (a) a semiconductor substrate; and (b) a plurality of semiconductor layers, positioned upon said semiconductor substrate, comprising: (1) a quantum well region comprised of Ga[sub y]In[sub 1[minus]y]P for propagating optical signals along an axis of propagation, said quantum well region having a PN junction proximate thereto, and wherein said quantum well region is formed to be strained relative to layers disposed adjacent thereto; (2) a first graded index layer comprised of (Al[sub x]Ga[sub 1[minus]x])O.51In[sub 0.49]P having a graded index of refraction disposed adjacent a first side of said quantum well region, said graded index of refraction being largest at the interface of said first graded index layer and said quantum well region and decreasing in a direction away from said quantum well region; and (3) a second graded index layer comprised of (Al[sub x[minus]] Gal[sub 1[minus]x])[sub 0.51]In[sub 0.49]P having a graded index of refraction disposed adjacent a second side of said quantum well region, said graded index of refraction being largest at the interface of said second graded index layer and said quantum well region and decreasing in a direction away from said quantum well region.

Assignee:
McDonnell Douglas Corp., St. Louis, MO (United States)
Patent Number(s):
A; US 5218613
Application Number:
PPN: US 7-877152
OSTI ID:
6455377
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English