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NN-. pi. NN equations and the chiral bag model

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)

The NN-..pi..NN equations that describe, in a unified framework, pion production in nucleon-nucleon scattering, and pion-deuteron and nucleon-nucleon elastic scattering, have been extended to include the N(939) and ..delta..(1232) on an equal footing. This extension, motivated by the quark models of hadrons, has the bare N and ..delta.. as three quark states with the same spacial wave function, but different spin isospin states. The final equations, referred to as the BB-..pi..BB equations, are consistent with the chiral bag models to the extent that the ..pi..NN, ..pi..N..delta.., and ..pi delta delta.. coupling constants and form factors are related, and can be taken from bag models. The resultant equations satisfy two- and three-body unitarity, and are derived by exposing the lowest unitarity cuts in the n-body Green's function. These equations retain important contributions missing from the NN-..pi..NN equations. For pion production and N-N scattering they include the contribution of backward pions in the NN..-->..N..delta.. transition potential, which may overcome the problem of small pp..--> pi..d cross section as predicted by the NN-..pi..NN equations. For ..pi..-d elastic scattering they include an additional N..delta -->..N..delta.. tensor force that can influence the tensor polarization.

Research Organization:
School of Physical Sciences, The Flinders University of South Australia, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia
OSTI ID:
6447015
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 32:6; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English