Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Effects of dc electric fields on multiphoton ionization spectra in cesium

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6446991
The three-photon (one frequency) ionization of cesium atoms is greatly enhanced when the second photon is resonant with a Rydberg nd level. Enhancement by the ns levels is comparatively small. Three-photon ionization is also observed when the first photon excites a quadrupole transition to 5d. This occurs when either (a) the first photon is resonant with one of the 5d spin-orbit states, or (b) when the second photon is resonant with the 7f state. A dc electric field introduces a number of new features: (a) high Rydberg states can be field-ionized, (b) the photoionization cross sections of the ns levels are greatly enhanced, (c) two-photon access to the np and nf series is induced, and (d) two-photon access to 7g (via a virtual quadrupole transition to 5d) is observed. These effects have been quantified, the role of laser polarization documented, and a useful scaling law (as a function of the effective principle quantum number) has been demonstrated. 8 references, 6 figures.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
6446991
Report Number(s):
CONF-8409129-2; ON: DE85001542
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English