Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Magnetic susceptibilities of UO/sub 2/-ZrO/sub 2/ solid solutions

Journal Article · · J. Solid State Chem.; (United States)
The magnetic susceptibility of cubic solid solutions of UO/sub 2/ and ZrO/sub 2/ with a fluorite structure has been measured from room temperature to 2.3 K. The magnetic moment and the Weiss constant have been determined in the temperature range where the Curie-Weiss law holds. These values decrease monotonically with increasing ZrO/sub 2/ concentration. The solid solutions of UO/sub 2/ diluted with 0 approx. 20 mole% ZrO/sub 2/ show an antiferromagnetic transition and have a linear dependence of Neel temperature on concentration, with a critical concentration of 78 mole% UO/sub 2/. The molecular field theory which includes next-nearest-neighbor interaction was applied to the results. The interaction between nearest-neighbor spins, J/sub 1/, decreases with increasing ZrO/sub 2/ concentration, whereas that between next-nearest-neighbor spins, J/sub 2/, increases. The behavior of J/sub 1/ against composition is thought to be caused from the direct effect of magnetic dilution with ZrO/sub 2/. Regarding the behavior of J/sub 2/, the effect of increasing magnetic interaction due to the smaller distance of uranium ions is considered to be stronger than the magnetic dilution effect.
Research Organization:
Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokoi-mura
OSTI ID:
6443693
Journal Information:
J. Solid State Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Solid State Chem.; (United States) Vol. 60:2; ISSN JSSCB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English