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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Cutting-edge characterization technologies for D and D

Journal Article · · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society
OSTI ID:644237
 [1];  [2]
  1. Dept. of Energy, Morgantown, WV (United States)
  2. Waste Policy Inst., Morgantown, WV (United States)

The US Department of Energy`s (DOE`s) Office of Science and Technology (OST) has been developing and demonstrating technologies to improve methods used to characterize the presence and quantity of contaminants. As a part of OST, the Deactivation and Decommissioning (D and D) Focus Area has been developing and demonstrating innovative technologies for facility characterization to reduce costs associated with this important D and D activity. Characterization activities are an essential and substantial part of D and D. An initial scoping survey must be done to identify personnel hazards and to develop a decommissioning plan. Detailed characterization data must be collected to determine the type and magnitude of contaminants to begin decontamination and dismantlement activities. Surveys must be done during decontamination activities to determine the effectiveness of the decontamination efforts. A final status survey is required, and a confirmatory survey may also be required to document the end-state of a facility. These extensive characterization efforts contribute substantially to the overall cost of a D and D project. Through its Large-Scale Demonstration Program, the D and D Focus Area has been demonstrating many innovative technologies to improve D and D characterization processes. During the large-scale demonstration projects, innovative characterization technologies are evaluated alongside competing baseline technologies. Innovative technology summary reports are being generated on all of these technologies. When they are completed, they will be available through the DOE Office of Science and Technology`s Homepage at http://em-52.em.doe.gov/idf/ost/pubs.htm.

OSTI ID:
644237
Report Number(s):
CONF-980606--
Journal Information:
Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, Journal Name: Transactions of the American Nuclear Society Vol. 78; ISSN 0003-018X; ISSN TANSAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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