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Photodissociation of cyclic compounds in a molecular beam

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6437383
A discussion on the dynamics and kinematics of photofragmentation-translational spectroscopy is presented, and the results are applied to experimental studies of four cyclic compounds: hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), s-tetrazine (ST), cyclohexene, (CHN), and 1,4-cyclohexadiene (CHDN). In infrared multiphoton dissociation (IRMPD) of RDX, the dominant primary channel is concerted triple fission to produce three CH/sub 2/N/sub 2/O/sub 2/ fragments which subsequently undergo secondary dissociation. Concerted reactions predominate over simple bond rupture not only in the number of channels, but also in the amount of products. Following /sup 1/B/sub 3u/ reverse arrow /sup 1/A/sub g/ (S/sub 1/ reverse arrow S/sub 0/) or /sup 1/B/sub 2u/ reverse arrow /sup 1/A/sub g/ (248 nm) excitation, ST reverts to the highly vibrationally excited ground electronic state through internal conversion (IC), and then decomposes into 2HCN + N/sub 2/ via concerted triple dissociation. The asymptotic angles between the N/sub 2/ and HCN groups from the center-of-mass of ST are 117.2/degree/ and 114.4/degree/ for S/sub 1/ reverse arrow S/sub 0/ and 248 nm excitation respectively.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
6437383
Report Number(s):
LBL-26332; ON: DE89006718
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English