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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Sulfur retention in bituminous coal ash

Book ·
OSTI ID:6436563
Tests were performed on samples of Illinois No. 5 coal and Illinois No. 6 coal to determine some of the factors affecting S retention in coal ash. Total S, CaO, and Fe/sub 2/O/sub 3/ were found to affect the amount of S retained in the coal ash. Samples of the 2 coals were ashed at 800/sup 0/C and were analyzed for S and CaO content by gravimetric methods. A relationship was found to exist between S retention and the total S and CaO content of the coal; that is, S retention in the ash was greater in samples with higher amounts of S and CaO. However, because the CaO retains the S in the ash in the form of CaSO/sub 4/, this reaction would not be applicable to industrial uses where combustion temperatures exceed the decomposition temperature of CaSO/sub 4/. Iron oxide, formed from pyrite in the coal, was found to have the ability to catalyze the transformation of SO/sub 2/ to SO/sub 3/. The SO/sub 3/ more readily reacts with CaO to form CaSO/sub 4/, which is retained in the coal ash.
OSTI ID:
6436563
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English