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As-grown superconducting thin films of Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O by magnetron sputtering

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.103383· OSTI ID:6430244
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Electronics, Kagoshima University, Koorimoto, Kagoshima (Japan)
As-grown superconducting thin films of Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O have been prepared on MgO (100) at 620--740 {degree}C by dc magnetron sputtering using a single target. The as-grown process followed by no special annealing yields {ital c}-axis oriented superconducting thin films with a smooth surface. Although the superconducting properties of the thin films are very sensitive to the substrate temperatures during film growth, reproducible results were obtained. The {ital c}-axis lattice constant of the films was also controlled to the values of about 24, 31, and 37 A by changing the substrate temperature. The as-grown film deposited at 720 {degree}C showed zero resistivity at 81 K and the critical current density increased from 8{times}10{sup 4} A/cm{sup 2} at 77 K to 3{times}10{sup 6} A/cm{sup 2} at 4.2 K.
OSTI ID:
6430244
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters; (USA) Vol. 57:9; ISSN APPLA; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English