Identification and cleavage of breakable single bonds by selective oxidation, reduction, and hydrolysis. Quarterly report No. 3, April 1-June 30, 1979
Bituminous coal is assumed to consist mostly of an aggregate of condensed aromatic aliphatic rings, connected and made insoluble (but swellable) by crosslinks containing only single bonds. The objective of this project is to determine the proportions of the various kinds of connecting links and how they can best be broken--in other words, to determine the structure of coal, with emphasis on the crosslinks and breakable single bonds. This report describes: (1) preparation of asphaltol from Illinois No. 6 coal; (2) fractionation of asphaltol with bases, benzyamine, 5% KOH in ethanol, and combination of these; (3) cleavages of asphaltol by methyl iodide, HI in pyridine solution, and trimethyliodosilane; (4) efforts to solubilize the black acids from NaOCl oxidation of extracted coal; (5) oxidation of extracted coal and asphaltol.
- Research Organization:
- SRI International, Menlo Park, CA (USA). Chemistry Lab.
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC22-78ET11423
- OSTI ID:
- 6429328
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ET/11423-T8; ON: DE85003828
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Identification and cleavage of breakable single bonds by selective oxidation, reduction, and hydrolysis. Quarterly report No. 5, October 1-December 31, 1979
Identification and cleavage of breakable single bonds by selective oxidation, reduction, and hydrolysis. Quarterly report No. 4, July 1-September 30, 1979
Related Subjects
010600* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Properties & Composition
ALCOHOLS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
AMINES
ASPHALTENES
ASPHALTS
AZINES
BITUMENS
BITUMINOUS COAL
BLACK COAL
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL BONDS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL EXTRACTS
DATA
ENERGY SOURCES
ETHANOL
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
EXTRACTION
FOSSIL FUELS
FRACTIONATION
FUELS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXIDES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
MATERIALS
NMR SPECTRA
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDES
PYRIDINES
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SPECTRA
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
TAR