Influence of high concentration of peroxyacetylnitrate on woody plants
Journal Article
·
· Phytopathology; (United States)
OSTI ID:6426477
Trees were exposed to 20 to 30 pphm peroxyacetylnitrate for 8 hr in a growth chamber at 24 C, 70% relative humidity, and 3400 ft-c. Acer saccharinum, F. americana, G. triacanthos, Q. alba, Q. palustris, and Q. rubra demonstrated a pattern of sensitivity related to the age of the tissue; they showed either an early increase in sensitivity with a peak at 3 to 5 weeks followed by a decrease in sensitivity, or a high initial sensitivity at 2-3 weeks and a decrease with an increase in age. Symptoms ranged from a brown necrosis of the undersurface or a purpling of the upper leaf surface to an interveinal necrosis or necrotic fleck. In a time-dosage study, F. americana showed several different symptoms depending on the length of exposure: an oily upper surface, a wrinkling of the leaf margin, an interveinal necrosis, and severe leaf curling and abscision. Damage usually was restricted to the younger leaves.
- Research Organization:
- Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park
- OSTI ID:
- 6426477
- Journal Information:
- Phytopathology; (United States), Journal Name: Phytopathology; (United States) Vol. 61:2; ISSN PHYTA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
560303* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Plants-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AGE DEPENDENCE
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
ESTERS
MAPLES
NECROSIS
NITRATES
NITRIC ACID ESTERS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OAKS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
PEROXYACETYL NITRATE
PLANTS
POPLARS
SENSITIVITY
SYMPTOMS
TREES
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AGE DEPENDENCE
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
ESTERS
MAPLES
NECROSIS
NITRATES
NITRIC ACID ESTERS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OAKS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
PEROXYACETYL NITRATE
PLANTS
POPLARS
SENSITIVITY
SYMPTOMS
TREES