Heavy wax distillate as a raw material for the production of solid hydrocarbons
Journal Article
·
· Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6423794
This article discusses the feasibility of recovering solid hydrocarbons from a heavy wax distillate in order to expand the raw material base for the production of high-melting waxes. The examined distillate has a melting point of 45/sup 0/C, a wax content of 34% by weight, a viscosity (at 100/sup 0/C) of 8.2 mm/sup 2//sec, a molecular weight of 345, a content of paraffinic and naphthenic hydrocarbons of 59.1% by weight, contents of aromatic hydrocarbons (light, medium and heavy) of 8.9%, 5.1%, and 20.4% by weight, respectively, and a content of hydrocarbons forming and not forming urea adducts of 21.8% and 78.2%, respectively. The heavy wax distillate was filtered in a Bogdanov laboratory unit containing a filter press consisting of a crystallizer and a slack wax chamber. The filtration residue from the crystallizer beaker and the slack wax cake from the wax chamber are collected in a preweighed container. It is concluded that the heavy wax distillate can be successfully dewaxed for wax production if it is modified by dilution with a filtrate and the incorporation of a structure modifier.
- Research Organization:
- I.M. Gubkin Moscow Inst.
- OSTI ID:
- 6423794
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 19:11; ISSN CTFOA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ADDUCTS
AMIDES
CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
CONTAINERS
CRYSTALLIZATION
DEWAXING
DILUTION
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FILTRATION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
MATERIALS
MELTING POINTS
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PRODUCTION
RAW MATERIALS
RESIDUES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
UREA
VISCOSITY
WAXES
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ADDUCTS
AMIDES
CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
CONTAINERS
CRYSTALLIZATION
DEWAXING
DILUTION
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FILTRATION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
MATERIALS
MELTING POINTS
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PRODUCTION
RAW MATERIALS
RESIDUES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
UREA
VISCOSITY
WAXES