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Sensor-based control of a nine-link biped

Journal Article · · International Journal of Robotics Research; (USA)

The authors aimed to realize smooth 3D biped walking in a robot through control based on information obtained from various sensors. They employed a method to control walking by dividing it into motions in the sagittal plane and in the lateral plane. They treated motion in the lateral plane as a regulator problem with two equilibrium states. They also used relatively low gain feedback coefficients obtained from the optimal regulator theory. For motion in the sagittal plane, they put the body speed close to the smooth speed function given in advance by controlling the ankle torque. The effectiveness of the proposed control method was examined by computer simulation and proved by experiments with out BLR-G2 walking robot. The BLR-G2 is equipped with foot pressure and ankle torque sensors to provide information about the condition of contact with the floor. The sole and ankle driving actuators undergo force/torque feedback control based on the sensor information. These contributed toward realizing smooth walking with the sole firmly gripping the floor.

OSTI ID:
6422173
Journal Information:
International Journal of Robotics Research; (USA), Journal Name: International Journal of Robotics Research; (USA) Vol. 9:2; ISSN 0278-3649; ISSN IJRRE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English