The heavy ion injection scheme for RHIC (Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider)
Conference
·
OSTI ID:6416606
The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven has a multi-component injection system. The Collider requires very heavy ions such as /sub 79//sup 197/Au to be injected fully stripped of atomic electrons, at a kinetic energy of approximately 10 GeV/nucleon. However, the heavy ions are produced initially at a negative ion source and accelerated first in a 15 MV Tandem. These partially stripped ions have a kinetic energy of approximately 1 MeV/nucleon on leaving the Tandem. In order to achieve the injection requirements for RHIC, the partially stripped ions are accelerated in the Booster (currently under construction) and pass through a stripping foil on their way to the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS), where they are further accelerated before injection into RHIC. Recent theoretical calculations have shown quite convincingly that very heavy ions with 2 electrons in the filled K-shell may be accelerated with negligible loss in the AGS. 13 refs., 3 figs., 3 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 6416606
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-41844; CONF-890335-65; ON: DE89010498
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS
430302* -- Particle Accelerators-- Injection & Extraction Systems
ACCELERATORS
BEAM INJECTION
BROOKHAVEN RHIC
CAPTURE
CHARGED PARTICLES
CROSS SECTIONS
DESIGN
ELECTRON CAPTURE
ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS
GOLD 197
GOLD ISOTOPES
HEAVY ION ACCELERATORS
HEAVY IONS
HEAVY NUCLEI
IONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
PARTICLE BOOSTERS
PERFORMANCE
RADIOISOTOPES
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
STABLE ISOTOPES
STORAGE RINGS
TANDEM ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS
430302* -- Particle Accelerators-- Injection & Extraction Systems
ACCELERATORS
BEAM INJECTION
BROOKHAVEN RHIC
CAPTURE
CHARGED PARTICLES
CROSS SECTIONS
DESIGN
ELECTRON CAPTURE
ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS
GOLD 197
GOLD ISOTOPES
HEAVY ION ACCELERATORS
HEAVY IONS
HEAVY NUCLEI
IONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
PARTICLE BOOSTERS
PERFORMANCE
RADIOISOTOPES
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
STABLE ISOTOPES
STORAGE RINGS
TANDEM ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS