Electromagnetic force calculations on a 3-phase autotransformer under time-varying fault by a 3D nonlinear finite element code
- Politecnico di Milano (Italy)
This paper presents an application of a magnetostatic 3D non-linear FE code to the computation of the axial forces on the windings of a large-power autotransformer due to short circuit currents. The analyzed five-limb core autotransformer has an internal tertiary delta-connected winding. A comparison between the axial forces due to the peak currents of both a time-varying configuration fault and two conventional faults - two-phase earth fault and three-phase earth faults - has been made. First, the authors compute the transient fault currents and the corresponding MMFs of each winding, by simulation with ATP (Alternative Transients Program) of a specific circuital non-linear model of the autotransformer. Then, by imposing the peak current density J to each winding, they compute the magnetic field H with the code Maxwell 3DFS. Finally, they evaluate the axial force on the autotransformer windings. The FE model takes only 1/4 of the actual geometry of the autotransformer, due to the symmetry. The obtained results show that the time-varying fault yields greater axial forces than the conventional faults, particularly on the internal tertiary delta-connected winding.
- OSTI ID:
- 6411624
- Journal Information:
- IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Vol. 29:2; ISSN 0018-9464
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
TRANSFORMERS
DESIGN
ELECTRICAL FAULTS
A CODES
CURRENT DENSITY
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
M CODES
MAGNETIC FIELDS
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
TRANSIENTS
CALCULATION METHODS
COMPUTER CODES
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT
NUMERICAL SOLUTION
240100* - Power Systems- (1990-)