Twisting the [ital N]=2 string
- Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitaet Hannover, Appelstrasse 2, 30167 Hannover (Germany)
- Department of Artificial Intelligence, 80 South Bridge, Edinburgh EH1 9HN (United Kingdom)
The most general homogeneous monodromy conditions in [ital N]=2 string theory are classified in terms of the conjugacy classes of the global symmetry group U(1,1)[direct product][ital openZ][sub 2]. For classes which generate a discrete subgroup [Gamma], the corresponding target space backgrounds [ital openC][sup 1,1]/[Gamma] include half spaces, complex orbifolds, and tori. We propose a generalization of the intercept formula to matrix-valued twists, but find massless physical states only for [Gamma]=[ital open]1 (untwisted) and [Gamma]=[ital openZ][sub 2] (in the manner of Mathur and Mukhi), as well as for [Gamma] being a parabolic element of U(1,1). In particular, the 16 [ital openZ][sub 2]-twisted sectors of the [ital N]=2 string are investigated, and the corresponding ground states are identified via bosonization and BRST cohomology. We find enough room for an extended multiplet of spacetime'' supersymmetry, with the number of supersymmetries being dependent on global spacetime'' topology. However, world-sheet locality for the chiral vertex operators does not permit interactions among all massless spacetime'' fermions.
- OSTI ID:
- 6405090
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States) Vol. 51:6; ISSN PRVDAQ; ISSN 0556-2821
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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662110* -- General Theory of Particles & Fields-- Theory of Fields & Strings-- (1992-)
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
COMPOSITE MODELS
ENERGY LEVELS
EXTENDED PARTICLE MODEL
FERMIONS
GROUND STATES
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MATHEMATICS
PARTICLE MODELS
QUARK MODEL
SPACE-TIME
STRING MODELS
SUPERSYMMETRY
SYMMETRY
SYMMETRY GROUPS
TOPOLOGY
TORI