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U.S. Department of Energy
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Simulation of solar subdivision addresses utility questions about integration of solar photovoltaics

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6402040

The feasibility of a proposed 100-house subdivision in which each house will have a solar photovoltaic (PV) generation system to supply part of its electric power is examined from the standpoint of the electric utility to which the systems will be connected. Problems of harmonic distortion and reactive power consumption caused by the line commutated inverters that convert the PV cells' dc output to ac are investigated. Experimental study of a demonstration home was done and the results of this study were used in a computer simulation of the entire subdivision. The computer simulation indicated that this particular subdivision should be acceptable to the utility as proposed. However, changes may be needed in the utility's capacitor switching practices, because the capacitors on the distribution feeder can significantly amplify the harmonic distortion produced by the inverters. While the numerical results of this study apply only to the proposed subdivision, there are general results applicable to many situations where harmonic sources are present on a distribution system.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26
OSTI ID:
6402040
Report Number(s):
CONF-830454-2; ON: DE83012094
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English