Determination of the carbon and oxygen isotopic ratios in the local interstellar medium
Journal Article
·
· Astrophys. J., Lett. Ed.; (United States)
Isotopic abundance ratios of carbon and oxygen have been determined for the local interstellar medium by observations of carbon monoxide in three dark clouds. The /sup 12/C//sup 13/C ratio is obtained by measurements of the optically thin species /sup 12/C/sup 18/O and /sup 13/C/sup 18/O. The weighted mean ratio for the source B5, B335, and L1262 is found to be 75 +- 8 (1 s), close to the solar system value of 89. From C/sup 17/O data we find that /sup 18/O//sup 17/O = 2.8 +- 0.2, a factor of 2 smaller than the solar system value. The weighted mean double ratio (/sup 13/C//sup 12/C)(/sup 16/O//sup 18/O) is determined from the J = 1 ..-->.. 0 and J = 2 ..-->..1 /sup 13/CO and C/sup 18/O lines to be 7.0 +- 0.1 and 3.7 +- 0.4, respectively. Based on these observations, there is no conclusive evidence for a nonterrestrial /sup 16/O//sup 18/O ratio.
- Research Organization:
- Crawford Hill Laboratory, Bell Telephone Laboratories
- OSTI ID:
- 6393281
- Journal Information:
- Astrophys. J., Lett. Ed.; (United States), Journal Name: Astrophys. J., Lett. Ed.; (United States) Vol. 243:1; ISSN AJLEA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
640105* -- Astrophysics & Cosmology-- Galaxies
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ABUNDANCE
CARBON 12
CARBON 13
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON ISOTOPES
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
INTERSTELLAR SPACE
ISOTOPE RATIO
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
NUCLEI
OXIDES
OXYGEN 17
OXYGEN 18
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN ISOTOPES
SPACE
STABLE ISOTOPES
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ABUNDANCE
CARBON 12
CARBON 13
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON ISOTOPES
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
INTERSTELLAR SPACE
ISOTOPE RATIO
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
NUCLEI
OXIDES
OXYGEN 17
OXYGEN 18
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN ISOTOPES
SPACE
STABLE ISOTOPES