30-MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit for stabilizing an electric transmission system
Electric power systems that have major loads and generation centers separated by large distances may experience low-frequency power oscillations. This type of oscillation has occurred on the Pacific ac intertie that connects southern California and the Pacific Northwest. A separate, almost parallel, dc-transmission line also connects these areas. The Bonneville Power Administration, which operates this transmission system, has overcome the instability by controlling the power transmitted on the dc-transmission line. A 30-MJ (8.4-kWh) superconducting magnetic energy storage unit with a 10-MW converter could also provide damping for this instability. The conceptual design of the 30-MJ coil and the cryogenic and electrical components of the system are described. The system is to operate at a maximum current of 5 kA and will modulate the ac Intertie at 0.35 Hz. Discharge will be controlled to retain a minimum stored energy of 20 MJ to limit cyclic strains in the coil and ac losses in the conductor. The conductor will be made of multistrand-copper and copper-matrix, multifilament NbTi superconducting wires on a stainless steel mandrel.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- OSTI ID:
- 6385157
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-78-2435; CONF-780952-26
- Resource Relation:
- Journal Volume: 15; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: Applied superconductivity conference, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 25 Sep 1978
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
30-MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage for electric-transmission stabilization
Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) program. Progress report, January 1-December 31, 1984
Related Subjects
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
MAGNETIC ENERGY STORAGE EQUIPMENT
DESIGN
POWER SYSTEMS
STABILITY
SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ELECTROMAGNETS
EQUIPMENT
MAGNETS
SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES
250100* - Energy Storage- Magnetic
200300 - Electric Power Engineering- Power Transmission & Distribution- (-1989)