Micellar interactions in water-in-oil microemulsions. 2. Light scattering determination of the second virial coefficient
Both the intensity and the autocorrelation function of the light scattered by water-in-oil (W/O) microemulsions have been studied. The investigated microemulsions were formed from water, dodecane, sodium dodecyl sulfate, and pentanol or hexanol or heptanol. Micellar size and virial coefficients were extracted from experimental data. The data evidence that interactions in these systems mainly depend on alcohol chain length. They are strongly attractive in microemulsions containing pentanol and much less in hexanol and heptanol systems. The intermicellar potential presented in paper 1 allows one to interpret the scattering results and provides an approach for the understanding of the variations of the B values; the agreement between theory and experiment is very good.
- Research Organization:
- Domaine Universitaire, Talence, France
- OSTI ID:
- 6383219
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Vol. 87:6
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
MICROEMULSIONS
PARTICLE SIZE
PETROLEUM
EMULSIFICATION
WATER
ALCOHOLS
DODECANOIC ACID
LIGHT SCATTERING
MICELLAR SYSTEMS
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SULFATES
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
EMULSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SCATTERING
SIZE
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
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