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Use of surface gravity methods in monitoring subsurface reservoir changes, with case studies at Cerro Prieto, Mexico, and Heber, California

Conference · · Trans. - Geotherm. Resour. Counc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6375178
Precise gravimetry is useful for monitoring reservoir changes during geothermal production. Temporal gravity changes are due to mass and elevation changes; when leveling accompanies repeated gravity observations, mass and elevation factors are separable, and each can be quantified. Gravity monitoring must be initiated prior to production, since non-geothermal changes are numerous and of large magnitude. Microgal precisions are required, since expected changes are .05-.1 mgal in magnitude, depending on production. State-of-the-art instruments are adequate, but several readings are required. Ongoing studies at Cerro Prieto show no significant changes in two years (confirmed by leveling); similar work has been started at Heber. Precisions range from 8 to 15 microgals for both surveys.
Research Organization:
California State Univ., Long Beach
OSTI ID:
6375178
Report Number(s):
CONF-800920-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Trans. - Geotherm. Resour. Counc.; (United States) Journal Volume: 4
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English