Method and apparatus for determining nutrient stimulation of biological processes
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6374660
A method and apparatus are disclosed for determining the nutrients to stimulate microorganisms in a particular environment. A representative sample of microorganisms from a particular environment are contacted with multiple support means wherein each support means has intimately associated with the surface of the support means a different nutrient composition for microorganisms in the sample. The multiple support means is allowed to remain in contact with the microorganisms in the sample for a time period sufficient to measure difference in microorganism effects for the multiple support means. Microorganism effects for the multiple support means are then measured and compared. The invention is particularly adaptable to being conducted in situ. The additional steps of regulating nutrients added to the particular environment of microorganisms can enhance the desired results. Biological systems particularly suitable for this invention are bioremediation, biologically enhanced oil recovery, biological leaching of metals, and agricultural bioprocesses. 5 figs.
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC07-94ID13223
- Assignee:
- Lockheed Martin Idaho Technologies Co., Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
- Patent Number(s):
- A; US 5922559
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 8-967472
- OSTI ID:
- 6374660
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
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32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320303 -- Energy Conservation
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550700* -- Microbiology
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
DISSOLUTION
ENHANCED RECOVERY
IN-SITU PROCESSING
LEACHING
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MEASURING METHODS
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PROCESSING
REMEDIAL ACTION
SEPARATION PROCESSES
020300 -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320303 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540220 -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
550700* -- Microbiology
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
DISSOLUTION
ENHANCED RECOVERY
IN-SITU PROCESSING
LEACHING
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MEASURING METHODS
MICROBIAL EOR
MICROBIAL LEACHING
MICROORGANISMS
NUTRIENTS
OPTIMIZATION
PROCESSING
REMEDIAL ACTION
SEPARATION PROCESSES