A comprehensive upgrade of LLNL's (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory's) wastewater control program
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:6374652
The sewage from LLNL and from Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore (Sandia) is combined in the LLNL sewer system and discharged through a common sewer outfall into the city of Livermore's community sewer system. The sewage flows to the Livermore Water Reclamation Plant (LWRP) where it is mixed with city wastewater. LLNL sewage is about 10% of the total. The mixed waters are treated and the effluent is either released through a pipeline to San Francisco Bay or used as irrigation water for the municipal golf course adjacent to the LWRP. A comprehensive approach to control of sewer discharges is essential for facilities of the size and diversity found at LLNL and Sandia. The upgrades currently under way at LLNL in sewer monitoring, diversion, and source location will enhance the controls already in place and provide greater assurance to the Laboratory and the Livermore community that we will know about any unacceptable sewer discharges and will be able to keep the material onsite for appropriate handling. The key component of the upgrade, the sewer-monitoring system, is a unique state-of-the-art system that may well prove to be a precedent that will be useful for other plants around the country. The Laboratory will continue to upgrade its sewer-monitoring capabilities with both commercial systems and LLNL-developed systems to meet its special requirements. 4 refs., 8 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE/DP
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 6374652
- Report Number(s):
- UCRL-ID-105001; ON: DE91002579
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320604 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Municipalities & Community Systems-- Municipal Waste Management-- (1980-)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540320* -- Environment
Aquatic-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
540330 -- Environment
Aquatic-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
ALPHA-BEARING WASTES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BISMUTH 214
BISMUTH ISOTOPES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DETECTION
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
HEAVY NUCLEI
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 123
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LAWRENCE LIVERMORE LABORATORY
LEAD 214
LEAD ISOTOPES
LIQUID WASTES
MATERIALS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
MONITORING
MUNICIPAL WASTES
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PH VALUE
PLUTONIUM 239
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
RADIATION DETECTION
RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
SAMPLING
SANDIA LABORATORIES
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
SEWAGE
TECHNETIUM 90
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
THALLIUM 201
THALLIUM ISOTOPES
US AEC
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTE WATER
WASTES
WATER
WATER TREATMENT PLANTS
X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS
X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
320604 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Municipalities & Community Systems-- Municipal Waste Management-- (1980-)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540320* -- Environment
Aquatic-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
540330 -- Environment
Aquatic-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
ALPHA-BEARING WASTES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BISMUTH 214
BISMUTH ISOTOPES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DETECTION
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
HEAVY NUCLEI
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 123
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LAWRENCE LIVERMORE LABORATORY
LEAD 214
LEAD ISOTOPES
LIQUID WASTES
MATERIALS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
MONITORING
MUNICIPAL WASTES
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PH VALUE
PLUTONIUM 239
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
RADIATION DETECTION
RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
SAMPLING
SANDIA LABORATORIES
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
SEWAGE
TECHNETIUM 90
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
THALLIUM 201
THALLIUM ISOTOPES
US AEC
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTE WATER
WASTES
WATER
WATER TREATMENT PLANTS
X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS
X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES