Paleotemperature analysis by authigenic minerals and its application to petroleum exploration
Journal Article
·
· Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6373875
Paleotemperature analysis in sedimentary basins is very important to petroleum exploration because generation of petroleum from kerogen is controlled mainly by temperature. Vitrinite reflectance generally is used for this analysis. A new technique of paleotemperature analysis depends on the relationship between transformation temperatures of authigenic minerals in diagenetically altered argillaceous sediments and their depth of first appearance in any specific well. Study of both the paleogeothermal gradient and porosity-depth relationships in a basin make possible predictions of hydrocarbon pools in the exploration area. For example, primary migration of oil in Neogene rocks of the Niigata basin in central Honshu, Japan, has occurred at burial depths between 2,260 and 3,950 m (7,410 and 12,960 ft). This corresponds to the analyzed paleogeothermal gradients of exploited oil and gas fields in the basin (3.0/sup 0/ to 4.0/sup 0/C/100 m = 1.6/sup 0/ to 2.2/sup 0/F/100 ft).
- Research Organization:
- Japan National Oil Corp., Tokyo
- OSTI ID:
- 6373875
- Journal Information:
- Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States) Vol. 68:7; ISSN AAPGB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020200* -- Petroleum-- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
03 NATURAL GAS
030200 -- Natural Gas-- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
ASIA
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CENOZOIC ERA
DIAGENESIS
ENERGY SOURCES
EXPLORATION
EXPLORATORY WELLS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GEOLOGIC AGES
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOLOGIC STRUCTURES
GEOTHERMAL GRADIENTS
GEOTHERMOMETRY
JAPAN
KEROGEN
MACERALS
MATERIALS
MINERAL RESOURCES
MINERALS
NATURAL GAS DEPOSITS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
ORGANIC MATTER
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
REFLECTIVITY
RESERVOIR ROCK
RESOURCES
SEDIMENTARY BASINS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
TERTIARY PERIOD
WELLS
020200* -- Petroleum-- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
03 NATURAL GAS
030200 -- Natural Gas-- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
ASIA
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CENOZOIC ERA
DIAGENESIS
ENERGY SOURCES
EXPLORATION
EXPLORATORY WELLS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GEOLOGIC AGES
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOLOGIC STRUCTURES
GEOTHERMAL GRADIENTS
GEOTHERMOMETRY
JAPAN
KEROGEN
MACERALS
MATERIALS
MINERAL RESOURCES
MINERALS
NATURAL GAS DEPOSITS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
ORGANIC MATTER
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
REFLECTIVITY
RESERVOIR ROCK
RESOURCES
SEDIMENTARY BASINS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
TERTIARY PERIOD
WELLS