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Well testing for solution gas drive reservoirs

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6371869
This work presents new procedures for analyzing well-test pressure data obtained at a well producing a solution-gas-drive reservoir. The main results obtained in this work is that effective permeabilities as a function of oil saturation can be computed directly from drawdown and buildup pressure data. The physical system consists of the radial flow of oil and gas in the presence of immobile connate water through a cylindrical reservoir with a fully penetrating well at the center. Porosity is assumed to be constant. Capillary and gravity effects are neglected and the flow is considered to be isothermal. It is assumed that the fluid can be described by the Black-oil model (..beta..-Model). Results are generated from a computer simulator that uses a sequential method as the numerical procedure of solution. Pressure-squared analysis procedures are introduced to analyze both drawdown and buildup data. Computational procedures to determine initial oil mobility, initial oil effective permeability, skin factor, and average pressure from pressure-squared analysis are presented. Boundary dominated flow is also considered. A time dependent factor deviation factor that indicates the difference between the material balance equation for solution-gas-drive reservoirs and the liquid material balance equation is introduced. It is shown that the pseudo-steady state flow equation for the liquid case can be modified to include the multi-phase flow case for oil-gas, provided the correct material balance equation is incorporated. It is then shown that the liquid MBH function can be used to estimate average a pressure in solution-gas-drive reservoirs.
Research Organization:
Tulsa Univ., OK (USA)
OSTI ID:
6371869
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English