Effect of natural gas quality on corrosion of cng storage cylinders, phase 1. Final report
The report describes a research program conducted to determine the facts of natural gas contaminants on corrosion of cylinders used to contain compressed natural gases (CNG). Work reported includes results of a survey of gas transmission and distribution companies to determine compositions of representative natural gases and to learn what composition limits are imposed by gas company standards and the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT). Manufacturers were contacted to determine materials and manufacturing procedures used in the production of CNG cylinders, and a literature search was conducted to determine reported effects of natural gas contaminants on the corrosion and stress corrosion cracking susceptibility of gas cylinders and cylinder materials. Destructive analyses of eight used CNG cylinders made of steel and one made of an aluminum alloy revealed that none of them had experienced significant corrosion and no evidence of stress corrosion cracking was found.
- Research Organization:
- Southwest Research Inst., Houston, TX (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6367279
- Report Number(s):
- PB-91-117382/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
CYLINDERS
CORROSION
NATURAL GAS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
STORAGE FACILITIES
ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
CORRELATIONS
CORROSIVE EFFECTS
CRACKING
IMPURITIES
PROGRESS REPORT
STEELS
STORAGE
STRESS CORROSION
SURVEYS
ALLOYS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
DOCUMENT TYPES
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
PYROLYSIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
032000* - Natural Gas- Transport
Handling
& Storage
033000 - Natural Gas- Properties & Composition
360105 - Metals & Alloys- Corrosion & Erosion