Effect of a magnetic field on the twist texture of a ferronematic
In ferronematics, a uniform field, acting on magnetically hard ferroparticles, causes the particles to rotate. This change in orientation, owing to the collective behavior of the system, is transferred to the entire volume of the liquid crystal. This paper shows how a change in concentration in a uniform magnetic field leads to a change in stratification--an effect specific to ferronematics--and gives rise to conditions when a heavy impurity (ferroparticle) rises and is held stable above a layer of liquid with a lower density. Concentration profiles and orientational distributions formed in a twist cell under the simultaneous action of gravitational and segregational effects are studied and curves of equilibrium magnetization are constructed.
- OSTI ID:
- 6361897
- Journal Information:
- Magnetohydrodynamics (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 24:1; Other Information: Translated from Magnit. Girodinam.; 24: No. 1, 30-34(Jan-Mar 1988)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS
LIQUID CRYSTALS
TEXTURE
EQUILIBRIUM
FLOW MODELS
GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS
IMPURITIES
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETIC LIQUIDS
MAGNETIZATION
ORIENTATION
PARTICLES
STRATIFICATION
SUSPENSIONS
CRYSTALS
DISPERSIONS
FLUID MECHANICS
FLUIDS
HYDRODYNAMICS
LIQUIDS
MAGNETIC MATERIALS
MATERIALS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MECHANICS
420400* - Engineering- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow