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X-ray laser research at the LULI (Palaiseau)

Journal Article · · IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/27.8956· OSTI ID:6357559
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  1. Laboratoire de Spectroscopie Atomique et Ionique, Batiment 350, Universite Paris Sud, 91405 Orsay (FR)
The X-ray laser program at Palaiseau is based on the recombination scheme in lithiumlike ions, which requires a moderate pump power and seems to be promising for the purpose of scaling to shorter wavelengths. In aluminum plasmas, peak gain values of 2-2.5 cm/sup -1/ have been obtained at a wavelength of 105.7 A corresponding to the 3d-5f transition, 6 ns after the top of a 2 ns laser pulse. The same transition in sulfur is emitted at 65.2 A and has shown a gain of 1 cm/sup -1/ in a preliminary time-integrated experiment. Simulations using a collisional-radiative model as the postprocessor of a hydrodynamic numerical code predict amplifications for the 3d-4f, 3d-5f, and 4d-5f transitions. A new experiment, in progress at the present time, has been designed to enhance the gain-length product up to 10-15 at 105.7 A. The recently extended facilities of the LULI make it possible to produce a 6-cm-long plasma column, keeping the flux density at the same level as in the previous experiments.
OSTI ID:
6357559
Journal Information:
IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.; (United States) Vol. 16:5; ISSN ITPSB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English