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Photoaffinity labeling of the. cap alpha. /sub 1/-adrenergic receptor using an /sup 125/I-labeled aryl azide analogue of prazosin. [Rats]

Journal Article · · Biochemistry; (United States)
OSTI ID:6355383
..cap alpha../sub 1/-Adrenergic receptor probes, which can be radioiodinated to yield high specific activity radioligands, have been synthesized and characterized. 2-(4-(4-Amino-benzoyl)piperazin-1-yl)-4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline (CP63,155), an arylamine analogue of the selective ..cap alpha../sub 1/-adrenergic antagonist prazosin, and its iodinated derivative, 2-(4-(4-amino-3-(/sup 125/I)iodobenzoyl)piperazin-1-yl)-4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline ((/sup 125/I)CP63,789), bind reversibly and with high affinity (K/sub D/ = 1 nM and 0.6 nM, respectively) to rat hepatic membrane ..cap alpha../sub 1/-adrenergic receptors. Conversion of (/sup 125/I)CP63,789 to the aryl azide yields a photolabile derivative, 2-(4-(4-azido-3-(/sup 125/I)iodobenzoyl)piperazin-1-yl)-4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline ((/sup 125/I)CP65,526), which prior to photolysis binds competitively and with high affinity (K/sub D/ = 0.3 nM). Binding of (/sup 125/I)CP63,789 and (/sup 125/I)CP65,526 (prior to photolysis) is rapid and saturable. Both ligands identify similar ..cap alpha../sub 1/-adrenergic receptor binding site concentrations as the parent probe, (/sup 3/H)prazosin. Specific binding by these iodinated ligands is stereoselective and inhibited by a variety of adrenergic agents with a specificity typical of the ..cap alpha../sub 1/-adrenergic receptor. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and autoradiography of (/sup 125/I)CP65,526-labeled rat hepatic membranes reveal major protein species with molecular weights of 77K, 68K and 59K. Each protein binds adrenergic ligands with stereoselectivity and with a specificity typical of the ..cap alpha../sub 1/-adrenergic receptor. Smaller peptides with molecular weights of 42K and 31K display prazosin-inhibitable (/sup 125/I)CP65,526 binding. Labeling of these protein species with (/sup 125/I)CP65,526 is not inhibitable by other adrenergic agonists or antagonists. They are thus unlikely to represent subunits of the receptor.
Research Organization:
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston
OSTI ID:
6355383
Journal Information:
Biochemistry; (United States), Journal Name: Biochemistry; (United States) Vol. 23:16; ISSN BICHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English