Deuterium enrichment by selective photoinduced dissociation of a multihalogenated organic compound
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6353554
A method for deuterium enrichment by photoinduced dissociation which uses as the deuterium source a multihalogenated organic compound selected from the group consisting of a dihalomethane, a trihalomethane, a 1,2-dihaloethene, a trihaloethene, a tetrahaloethane and a pentahaloethane. The multihalogenated organic compound is subjected to intense infrared radiation at a preselected wavelength to selectively excite and thereby induce dissociation of substantially only those molecules containing deuterium to provide a deuterium enriched dissociation product. The deuterium enriched product may be combusted with oxygen to provide deuterium enriched water. The deuterium depleted undissociated molecules may be redeuterated by treatment with a deuterium source such as water.
- Assignee:
- Department of Energy
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4257860
- OSTI ID:
- 6353554
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
07 ISOTOPE AND RADIATION SOURCES
070101* -- Heavy Water Production
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400303 -- Organic Chemistry-- Isotope Exchange & Isotope Separation-- (-1987)
CARBON DIOXIDE LASERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
DEUTERIUM
DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS
DISSOCIATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
GAS LASERS
HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
HEAVY WATER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE SEPARATION
ISOTOPES
LASER ISOTOPE SEPARATION
LASERS
LIGHT NUCLEI
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PRODUCTION
SEPARATION PROCESSES
STABLE ISOTOPES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
WATER
070101* -- Heavy Water Production
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400303 -- Organic Chemistry-- Isotope Exchange & Isotope Separation-- (-1987)
CARBON DIOXIDE LASERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
DEUTERIUM
DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS
DISSOCIATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
GAS LASERS
HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
HEAVY WATER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE SEPARATION
ISOTOPES
LASER ISOTOPE SEPARATION
LASERS
LIGHT NUCLEI
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PRODUCTION
SEPARATION PROCESSES
STABLE ISOTOPES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
WATER