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The interpretation of neutron noise in boiling water reactors

Journal Article · · Nucl. Sci. Eng.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6353237
Some qualitative results of neutron noise in a boiling water reactor (BWR) are reported. By using one-group theory, it has been shown that the neutron flux fluctuations caused by a distributed source in space, representative of the coolant boiling noise in BWRs, can be considered as made up of two components: The first one, having a global character, is a quickly varying function of frequency and follows the fundamental mode solution in space; the second, called nonglobal (local), follows the spatial variation of noise-source intensity distribution and is independent of frequency for < el , where el is the speed of neutrons and is the effective removal (production minus absorption) cross section. For >el , this component decreases with increasing frequency. The formulation indicates that the global component is quite sensitive to the neutron multiplication factor of the system and, for the local component, the medium behaves like a nonmultiplying one. The global effect is dominant at lower frequencies in a critical system, and the local effect is dominant at higher fre quencies.
Research Organization:
Reactor Research Centre, Reactor Physics Section, Tamil Nadu
OSTI ID:
6353237
Journal Information:
Nucl. Sci. Eng.; (United States), Journal Name: Nucl. Sci. Eng.; (United States) Vol. 89:4; ISSN NSENA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English