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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Internal structural characterization. Final report, September 1988-March 1992

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6350405
The nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques most appropriate for the detection of a variety of defects in metal- and ceramic matrix composites (MMC and CMC's) are described. NDE techniques which were investigated for application to these materials include acoustic microscopy, ultrasonic pulse-echo, ultrasonic through-transmission, ultrasonic velocity, ultrasonic backscatter, ultrasonic surface wave velocity, ultrasonic surface wave attenuation, film radiography, microtomographic radiography, and dual-energy microtomographic radiography. Types of defects for which optimized techniques are summarized include delaminations, broken fibers, fiber spacing, fiber orientation, fiber/matrix interface, matrix cracks and voids/porosity. Further NDE development is needed for these materials in the areas of basic development for other NDE modalities, advanced development for nondestructive material characterization, and the scale-up of proven NDE techniques for full scale components, to accommodate cost and geometry limitations.
Research Organization:
General Electric Co., Cincinnati, OH (United States). Aircraft Engine Technical Div.
OSTI ID:
6350405
Report Number(s):
AD-A-264762/6/XAB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English