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Influence of neutron irradiation at 55/sup 0/C on the properties of austenitic stainless steels

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6346300
Types 316 and 316 + 0.23 wt % Ti stainless steels and 16-8-2 weldment were irradiated in HFIR at 55/sup 0/C to fluences up to 1.35 x 10/sup 26/ neutrons/m/sup 2/ (< 0.1 MeV), which produced up to 10.5 dpa and 520 at. ppM He. Examination showed no swelling, no cavities, no precipitates, but a high concentration of dislocations. Tensile tests showed large increases in the 35/sup 0/C strength properties, with the weldments the weakest of the materials. The ductility of all materials was reduced by the irradiation, the uniform elongation to only 0.4% in the cold-worked material. Tests at temperatures above the irradiation temperature showed an approach to unirradiated properties as the temperature was increased from 200 to 600/sup 0/C. Helium embrittlement at 700/sup 0/C severely reduced elongation.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26
OSTI ID:
6346300
Report Number(s):
CONF-810831-31; ON: DE81028065
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English