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The effect of silicon on the glass forming ability of the Cu{sub 47}Ti{sub 34}Zr{sub 11}Ni{sub 8} bulk metallic glass forming alloy during processing of composites

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.367981· OSTI ID:634205
; ;  [1]
  1. W.M. Keck Laboratory of Engineering Materials, 138-78, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 (United States)

Composites of the Cu{sub 47}Ti{sub 34}Zr{sub 11}Ni{sub 8} bulk metallic glass, reinforced with up to 30 volthinsp{percent} SiC particles are synthesized and characterized. Results based on x-ray diffraction, optical microscopy, scanning Auger microscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) are presented. During processing of the composites, a TiC layer forms around the SiC particles and Si diffuses into the Cu{sub 47}Ti{sub 34}Zr{sub 11}Ni{sub 8} matrix stabilizing the supercooled liquid against crystallization. The small Si addition between 0.5 and 1 at.thinsp{percent} increases the attainable maximum thickness of glassy ingots from 4 mm for Cu{endash}Ti{endash}Zr{endash}Ni alloys to 7 mm for Cu{endash}Ti{endash}Zr{endash}Ni{endash}Si alloys. DSC analyses show that neither the thermodynamics nor the kinetics of the alloy are affected significantly by the Si addition. This suggests that Si enhances the glass forming ability by chemically passivating impurities such as oxygen and carbon that cause heterogeneous nucleation in the melt. {copyright} {ital 1998 American Institute of Physics.}

Research Organization:
California Institute of Technology
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-86ER45242
OSTI ID:
634205
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 83; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English