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Space-time statistics of the turbulence in a tokamak edge plasma

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6339550
The results of a study of the statistical space-time properties of the turbulence observed in the edge region of the PRETEXT Tokamak are reported. A local estimate of the wavenumber-frequency spectra S(k,..omega..) for poloidal (k/sub y/) and toroidal (k/sub z/) wavenumbers is determined for the range .5 cm/sup -1/ < k < 7.5 cm/sup -1/ for both potential and density fluctuations obtained from spatially fixed Langmuir probe pairs. The S(k/sub y/,..omega..) spectra are dominated by low frequencies (< 200 kHz) and small wavenumbers (< 3 cm/sup -1/) and appear broadened about an approximately linear statistical dispersion relation, anti k(..omega..). The broadening is characterized by a spectral width sigma/sub k/(..omega..) (rms deviation above anti k(..omega..)) which is of the order of anti k(..omega..). The turbulence appears to propagate poloidally with an apparent mean phase velocity of 1 to 2 x 10/sup 5/ cm/s in the ion diamagnetic drift direction. Measurements of the fluctuation-induced particle transport reveal the particle flux to be outward and resulting primarily from the low frequency, long wavelength components of the turbulence. A particle diffusion coefficient D/sub x/, estimated from measured particle flux and density profiles, is of the order of that estimated for Bohm diffusion, but appears to increase with density.
Research Organization:
Texas Univ., Austin (USA). Center for Fusion Engineering
DOE Contract Number:
AS05-77ET53042
OSTI ID:
6339550
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/53042-T1; ON: DE85002667
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English