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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

High efficiency water heating system

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6338252

A high efficiency gas fired residential water heater includes an insulated, plastic-lined storage tank. The water in the tank is heated by an external heat exchanger which defines a water-walled combustion chamber. The fuel gas and combustion air burned in the chamber are premixed to a near stoichiometric mixture without the use of a blower. Under the force of line pressure or less, the fuel gas is accelerated into an aspirator/mixer which premixes an amount of air sufficient for complete combustion of the fuel gas. The water-walled combustion chamber is particularly suited for substantial recovery of the heat of a pilot flame. The pilot products of combustion heat water at the upper end of the combustion chamber without causing significant convective flow throughout the heat exchanger.

Assignee:
Advanced Mechanical Technology, Inc.
Patent Number(s):
US 4445464
OSTI ID:
6338252
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English