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Operation of a coal liquefaction PDU with full gas and liquid recycle capability: effect of superficial gas velocity in reactor

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6335789

SRC-II liquefaction yield structures were obtained in an 1000 lb (coal) per day liquefaction PDU when operated at typical SRC-II reactor conditions. The PDU is distinguished from Gulf units by a tall reactor design (24m) that allowed operation at commercial superficial gas velocities. Liquefaction of Blackville No. 2 coal demonstrated a significantly improved selectivity toward distillate relative by hydrocarbon gas make, however, when the gas velocity was raised to 0.18 m/sec, the highest value tested, and the nominal residence time was increased to 1.5 hr. The efficiency of hydrogen utilization improved from 7.6 kg distillate yield/kg H/sub 2/ consumed at conventional SRC-II conditions to 11.4 kg distillate/kg H/sub 2/ under the most favorable PDU conditions. 37 references, 24 figures, 15 tables.

Research Organization:
USDOE Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center, PA
OSTI ID:
6335789
Report Number(s):
DOE/PETC/TR-85/4; ON: DE85004576
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English