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Relativistically invariant two-dimensional models of field theory which are integrable by means of the inverse scattering problem method

Journal Article · · Sov. Phys. - JETP (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6334118
A method is proposed for deriving and classifying relativistically invariant integrable systems that are sufficiently general to encompass all presently known two-dimensional solvable models, and for the construction of a few new ones. The concept of ''gauge equivalence'' introduced in this paper allows one to clarify the relation between several different models of classical field theory, such as the n-field, the sine-Gordon equation, and the Thirring model. We study the model of the principal chiral field for the group SU (N). It is shown that at N=3 this model exhibits nontrivial interactions: decay, fusion and resonant scattering of solitons. New chiral models are proposed with fields taking values in homogeneous spaces of Lie groups and exhibiting a high degree of symmetry. We prove the integrability of these models when the homogeneous space is a Grassmann manifold.
Research Organization:
L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, USSR Academy of Sciences
OSTI ID:
6334118
Journal Information:
Sov. Phys. - JETP (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. Phys. - JETP (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 47:6; ISSN SPHJA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English