Solubilities of families of heterocyclic polynuclear aromatics in organic solvents and their mixtures
Journal Article
·
· J. Solution Chem.; (United States)
The solubilities of anthracene, acridine, xanthene, thioxanthene, carbazole, dibenzofuran, and dibenzothiophene have been experimentally determined in benzene, cyclohexane, thiophene, and pyridine from ambient temperature to approximately 440 K. The results have been correlated using the classical equation for solid-liquid solubility to obtain the experimental activity coefficient of the solute in the solvent. These experimental activity coefficients have been regressed, using three common solution models, to find the binary interaction parameters needed in those models. The solubilities of biphenyl, dibenzofuran, and dibenzothiophene have been experimentally determined in five binary mixtures of the solvents. The experimental activity coefficients have been found and compared to the values predicted by the four solution models, using the binary interaction parameters obtained from the solubilities in the pure solvents and solvent-solvent binary interaction parameters obtained from literature vapor-liquid equilibria data. The effect of substituting various heteroatoms into the ring structure has been discussed.
- Research Organization:
- Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG22-84PC70784
- OSTI ID:
- 6334011
- Journal Information:
- J. Solution Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Solution Chem.; (United States) Vol. 17:6; ISSN JSLCA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACRIDINES
ALKANES
ANTHRACENE
AROMATICS
AZAARENES
AZINES
AZOLES
BENZENE
BENZOFURANS
CARBAZOLES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
CYCLOALKANES
CYCLOHEXANE
DISSOLUTION
EQUILIBRIUM
FURANS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
POLYCYCLIC SULFUR HETEROCYCLES
PYRIDINE
PYRIDINES
REACTION KINETICS
SOLUBILITY
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THERMODYNAMIC ACTIVITY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACRIDINES
ALKANES
ANTHRACENE
AROMATICS
AZAARENES
AZINES
AZOLES
BENZENE
BENZOFURANS
CARBAZOLES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
CYCLOALKANES
CYCLOHEXANE
DISSOLUTION
EQUILIBRIUM
FURANS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
POLYCYCLIC SULFUR HETEROCYCLES
PYRIDINE
PYRIDINES
REACTION KINETICS
SOLUBILITY
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THERMODYNAMIC ACTIVITY