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Unidirectional solidification of Ni[sub 3]Al by a floating zone method

Journal Article · · Acta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States)
;  [1]
  1. National Research Inst. for Metals, Ibaraki (Japan)

The formation process of ductile, columnar-grained Ni[sub 3]Al with a stoichiometric composition was examined by unidirectional solidification (UDS) employing a floating zone (FZ) method, named FA-UDS method. Quenching the solidification interface results in Ni[sub 3]Al and [beta][sub 3]Al and [beta]-NiAl simultaneously growing from the liquid during FZ-UDS. The solidification interface morphology was lamellar at low growth rates and dendritic at high ones. The precipitated [beta]-NiAl is considered to prevent the grain growth of Ni[sub 3]Al perpendicular to the growth direction. In addition, at low growth rates [beta]-NiAl dissolved into the Ni[sub 3]Al matrix on cooling to room temperature, thereby leading to the columnar-grained structure of single phase Ni[sub 3]Al. At high growth rates, however, dendritic [beta]-NiAl remained undissolved when similarly cooled.

OSTI ID:
6327740
Journal Information:
Acta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States), Journal Name: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States) Vol. 41:6; ISSN 0956-7151; ISSN AMATEB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English