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Physics of a hollow arc cathode with a highly ionized dense plasma

Journal Article · · Sov. Phys. - Tech. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6327429
The physics in a hollow cathode operated in the arc mode is studied. The distributions of plasma parameters in the cathode cavity are measured. The primary emission mechanism is thermionic emission from the surface of the cathode, which is in contact with the highly ionized plasma. The current flow, the energy balance in the hollow cathode, and the dependence of plasma parameters on pressure and the emission current are studied. The depth to which the plasma penetrates the cathode cavity depends on the applied voltage, the gas pressure, and the emission current density.
Research Organization:
A. F. Ioffe Physicotechnical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad
OSTI ID:
6327429
Journal Information:
Sov. Phys. - Tech. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. Phys. - Tech. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 23:10; ISSN SPTPA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English