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Electron-cyclotron heating of a tokamak reactor with the extraordinary mode

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.865937· OSTI ID:6324633
Electron-cyclotron resonance absorption for oblique propagation at frequency significantly below the central electron gyrofrequency is considered. It is shown that the extraordinary mode for external launching is suited for additional heating in a tokamak reactor. The properties of wave damping at downshifted frequencies are discussed and are found to differ from those at froughly-equalf/sub c/. Using the ray-tracing code, the wave damping of the e mode is investigated at high densities for which strong refraction of the wave beam occurs.
Research Organization:
Association Euratom-Cea Sur la Fusion, Departement de Recherches sur la Fusion Controlee, Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires, Boite Postale No. 6, 92260 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
OSTI ID:
6324633
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 29:3; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English