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Mesons, glueballs and composite bosons of weak interactions

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6316735
The thesis has two parts. In Part I, they study isoscalar meson mixing and glueballs. They examine the q anti q annihilation for meson mixing with a view to understand, why Q.C.D. gives a positive gluon annihilation amplitude, contrary to positronium which has a negative amplitude due to two photon annihilation. It turns out that this peculiar feature can be explained as a consequence of the confining nature of Q.C.D. They construct a non orthogonal meson mixing model, where the decay rates of the mesons agree with experiments even without considering glueballs. They therefore conclude that the glueballs do not mix much with mesons. The meson masses however, depend very sensitively on the presence of nearby glueballs. They argue, that it is incorrect to expect Gamma(Psi ..-->.. glueball + ..gamma..) to be the dominant radiative decay. Finally they look at some of the glueball candidates and conclude from the coupling of g/sub T/'s to two gluons, that they are indeed glueballs. They are however unable to accommodate the iota as a glueball. In Part II, they examine the possibility of existence of composite bosons of weak interaction. Constraints from the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron are used to determine upper limits on the couplings of the bosons, an entire spectrum of which, may exist, in the composite model. It is found that the coupling of singlet or triplet pseudoscalar to leptons is very small. This explains the V-A nature of weak interactions.
Research Organization:
Rochester Univ., NY (USA)
OSTI ID:
6316735
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English