Hydrodesulfurization catalyst
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6316558
A catalyst having utility as a downstream catalyst in processes for hydrodesulfurization of asphaltene-containing petroleum oils, coal liquids, shale oils or oils from tar sands which employ both upstream and downstream catalysts in series is described. The downstream catalyst comprises supported Group VI and Group VIII metals together with a promoting amount of a Group IV-B metal. The particles of the promoted catalyst are elongated extrudates whose surface is provided with a plurality of alternating longitudinal grooves and protusions. In processes using this catalyst, the upstream catalyst comprises Group VI and Group VIII metals without promotion with Group IV-B metal and the particles of the upstream catalyst may or may not have similar surface grooves. The adaptation of the grooved particle configuration to the promoted catalyst composition provided the early development of a plateau-like aging curve which was not achieved by the adaptation of the grooved shape to a non-promoted catalyst.
- Assignee:
- Gulf Research and Development Co.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4133777
- OSTI ID:
- 6316558
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010402 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040404 -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Purification
BITUMENS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL LIQUIDS
COBALT
DESULFURIZATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HAFNIUM
HYDROGENATION
METALS
MINERAL OILS
MOLYBDENUM
NICKEL
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
REFRACTORY METALS
SHALE OIL
SYNTHETIC FUELS
SYNTHETIC PETROLEUM
TAR
TITANIUM
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
TUNGSTEN
ZIRCONIUM
010402 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040404 -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Purification
BITUMENS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL LIQUIDS
COBALT
DESULFURIZATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HAFNIUM
HYDROGENATION
METALS
MINERAL OILS
MOLYBDENUM
NICKEL
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
REFRACTORY METALS
SHALE OIL
SYNTHETIC FUELS
SYNTHETIC PETROLEUM
TAR
TITANIUM
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
TUNGSTEN
ZIRCONIUM