Assessment of cool storage in commercial building applications
Cool storage can be used for electrical load leveling in commercial building applications. Analysis of conventional chilled-water and ice-storage systems indicates that payback periods, relative to nonstorage systems, of less than four years are available under the partial-storage, or load-leveling, mode of operations. Storage systems with sufficient capacity to eliminate completely on-peak operation of the refrigeration systems entail larger initial capital outlays and longer paybacks under existing commercial-class electric rate schedules. Better storage performance and lower costs could be achieved through improved matching of the storage and the refrigeration systems and through improved latent-heat storage systems.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6311675
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/SPG-22; ON: DE83008727
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
200107 -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Off-Peak Energy Storage-- (1980-)
25 ENERGY STORAGE
250600* -- Energy Storage-- Thermal
BUILDINGS
COLD STORAGE
COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY STORAGE
EQUIPMENT
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
ICE
OFF-PEAK ENERGY STORAGE
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PAYBACK PERIOD
PERFORMANCE
PUBLIC UTILITIES
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THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE EQUIPMENT
WATER
200107 -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Off-Peak Energy Storage-- (1980-)
25 ENERGY STORAGE
250600* -- Energy Storage-- Thermal
BUILDINGS
COLD STORAGE
COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY STORAGE
EQUIPMENT
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
ICE
OFF-PEAK ENERGY STORAGE
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PAYBACK PERIOD
PERFORMANCE
PUBLIC UTILITIES
STORAGE
THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE EQUIPMENT
WATER