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Nonlinear theory of trapped electron temperature gradient driven turbulence in flat density H-mode plasmas

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6309638· OSTI ID:6309638
Ion temperature gradient turbulence based transport models have difficulties reconciling the recent DIII-D H-mode results where the density profile is flat, but {chi}{sub e} > {chi}{sub i} in the core region. In this work, a nonlinear theory is developed for recently discovered ion temperature gradient trapped electron modes propagating in the electron diamagnetic direction. This instability is predicted to be linearly unstable for L{sub Ti}/R {approx lt} {kappa}{sub {theta}}{rho}{sub s} {approx lt} (L{sub Ti}/R){sup 1/4}. They are also found to be strongly dispersive even at these long wavelengths, thereby suggesting the importance of the wave-particle-wave interactions in the nonlinear saturation phase. The fluctuation spectrum and anomalous fluxes are calculated. In accordance with the trends observed in DIII-D, the predicted electron thermal diffusivity can be larger than the ion thermal diffusivity. 17 refs., 3 figs.
Research Organization:
Princeton Univ., NJ (USA). Plasma Physics Lab.
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/ER
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH03073
OSTI ID:
6309638
Report Number(s):
PPPL-2734; ON: DE91005995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English