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Regulation of coal surface mining in a Federal system

Journal Article · · Nat. Resour. J.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6306184
 [1];
  1. North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh
This article examines the dynamics of intergovernmental politics associated with the implementation of the federal program for regulating the surface mining of coal in the United States. This is accomplished by defining Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) in relation to other federal environmental legislation and developing a conceptual framework for the analysis of state-federal relationships which have been established by the regulatory mechanism embodied in the act. This analysis concludes that the effectiveness of the principle of cooperative federalism as a policy-management tool is conditioned by the particular implementation strategy adopted by the Office of Surface Mining (OSM) authorized to develop and enforce the provisions of the legislation, and the relationships developed between it and state agency counterparts. The manner in which the agency defines key provisions of the act and the style used to provide incentives and invoke sanctions are critical to the evolution of a genuine partnership between state and federal units of government. 2 tables.
OSTI ID:
6306184
Journal Information:
Nat. Resour. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Nat. Resour. J.; (United States) Vol. 21:2; ISSN NRJOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English