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Effect of gap distortion on collective modes in /sup 3/He-B

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
We investigate the influence of gap distortion, caused by the dipole interaction or by magnetic or electric fields, on the order-parameter collective modes in /sup 3/He-B by the method of continual integration. The dipole-interaction-induced gap distortion splits the pair breaking, squashing, and real squashing modes at zero momentum q. Furthermore, a branch crossing of these modes with different J/sub z/ appears at nonzero q. Electric and magnetic fields also produce gap distortion with similar consequences.
Research Organization:
Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, SF-02150 Espoo 15, Finland
OSTI ID:
6297980
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 30:7; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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